Author: Jerry L. Steering, Esq.

What Damages Can You Recover in Police Misconduct Cases? Understanding Your Compensation Rights

When police officers violate your constitutional rights through excessive force, false arrest, or other misconduct, you may be entitled to significant financial compensation. These damages are designed not just to cover your losses, but to hold law enforcement accountable for abusive behavior. 

At Steering Law, we’ve helped numerous clients recover damages in police misconduct cases across Southern California. If you’ve been a victim in Orange County, Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, or San Diego, contact us today for a free case evaluation to understand what your claim might be worth. 

Types of Compensation Available in Police Misconduct Cases 

Successful civil rights lawsuits can recover several types of damages: 

1. Economic Damages (Tangible Financial Losses) 

These cover out-of-pocket expenses resulting from police misconduct, including: 

  • Medical bills (emergency care, surgeries, therapy for injuries) 
  • Lost wages (from being unable to work due to injuries or wrongful arrest) 
  • Property damage (from unlawful searches or excessive force) 

For example, a 2023 settlement in Los Angeles County awarded $750,000 to a man whose medical bills piled up after officers fractured his arm during an unlawful arrest. 

2. Non-Economic Damages (Intangible Harms) 

These compensate for the personal toll of misconduct, such as: 

  • Pain and suffering (physical and emotional trauma) 
  • Loss of enjoyment of life (if injuries cause long-term disability) 
  • Humiliation (from false arrest or public mistreatment) 

Courts recognize that being brutalized or wrongfully imprisoned causes deep psychological scars beyond just financial losses. 

3. Punitive Damages (To Punish Especially Bad Conduct) 

In rare cases where officers acted with malice or reckless indifference, courts may award extra damages to punish the behavior and deter future abuses. 

How Steering Law Has Secured Compensation for Victims 

Our firm has a proven track record of winning substantial settlements and verdicts in police misconduct cases, including: 

  • $1,000,000 settlement for a client subjected to excessive force during an unlawful detention 
  • $450,000 recovery in a false arrest case where officers lacked probable cause 
  • Multiple six-figure verdicts for illegal searches and racial profiling incidents 

These results demonstrate our ability to maximize compensation by: 

  • Thoroughly documenting all economic and non-economic harms 
  • Working with medical experts to validate injury claims 
  • Aggressively negotiating with city attorneys and police departments 

Factors That Determine Your Case’s Value 

While every case is different, key factors influencing compensation include: 

1. Severity of Injuries 

Cases involving broken bones, gunshot wounds, or lasting disabilities typically warrant higher payouts than minor injuries. 

2. Evidence of Misconduct 

Strong proof like bodycam footage showing excessive force or witnesses contradicting police reports strengthens your claim. 

3. Impact on Your Life 

Courts consider how the incident affected your: 

  • Ability to work 
  • Mental health (PTSD, anxiety, depression) 
  • Relationships and daily activities 

Why You Need an Experienced Police Misconduct Attorney 

Police departments have teams of lawyers working to minimize payouts. Without strong legal representation, victims often accept lowball settlements or see their cases dismissed. Steering Law fights back by: 

  • Immediately securing evidence before it disappears 
  • Consulting medical and policing experts to validate claims 
  • Negotiating aggressively or taking cases to trial when needed 

Southern California Residents: Get Your Free Case Evaluation 

If you suffered police misconduct in: 

  • Orange County (Anaheim PD, OCSD) 
  • Los Angeles County (LAPD, LASD) 
  • Riverside or San Bernardino Counties 
  • San Diego (SDPD, Sheriff’s Department) 

…we can help determine what your case is worth. Steering Law offers: 

✅ Free, no-obligation consultations 

✅ No fees unless we win your case 

✅ Decades of combined experience with police misconduct claims 

Key Takeaways: 

  • Victims can recover medical costs, lost wages, pain and suffering, and sometimes punitive damages
  • Case values depend on injury severity, evidence strength, and life impact 
  • Steering Law has secured multiple six- and seven-figure settlements 
  • Act quickly – evidence disappears and deadlines apply 

Don’t let police misconduct go unpunished. Contact Steering Law today, visit our website for your free case review. Let us fight for the compensation you deserve.  Note: While we strive for maximum compensation, case results depend on specific facts and prior results don’t guarantee similar outcomes.

Calexico Police officer arresting civilian

How to Prove Racial Profiling by Police: Building a Strong Civil Rights Case

Racial profiling remains a persistent problem in California, with Black, Latino, and other minority drivers and pedestrians disproportionately targeted for stops, searches, and use of force. Proving racial discrimination in policing requires careful documentation and strategic legal action. If you believe you were profiled because of your race, you may have grounds for a civil rights lawsuit. 

At Steering Law, we specialize in fighting police misconduct and have successfully represented victims of racial profiling across Southern California. If you were unfairly targeted by law enforcement in Los Angeles County, Riverside, Orange County, San Bernardino, or San Diego, contact us immediately for a free case evaluation

What Constitutes Racial Profiling Under California Law? 

Racial profiling occurs when police stop, question, search, or detain someone primarily because of their race, ethnicity, or national origin—without reasonable suspicion of criminal activity. Common examples include: 

  • Being pulled over for “driving while Black or Brown” without a valid reason 
  • Being stopped and frisked in predominantly minority neighborhoods without cause 
  • Facing harsher treatment (handcuffing, excessive force) compared to white individuals in similar situations 

While California passed the Racial and Identity Profiling Act (RIPA) in 2015 to track bias in policing, discriminatory practices persist. A 2023 report by the California Attorney General found that Black drivers were still stopped at 2.4 times the rate of white drivers relative to their population. 

How to Prove Racial Profiling in a Lawsuit 

Unlike other police misconduct claims, racial profiling cases often rely on patterns of behavior rather than a single incident. Key evidence includes: 

1. Statistical Data Showing Disparate Treatment 

Courts increasingly accept statistical proof that a police department or officer disproportionately targets minorities. This can include: 

  • Department-wide stop data (required under RIPA) showing higher stop rates for minorities 
  • Comparative evidence (e.g., white individuals in similar situations who were not stopped) 
  • Officer-specific records revealing a history of targeting people of color 

For example, a 2021 UCLA study found that LAPD officers were more likely to stop and search Black and Latino drivers, even though white drivers were more likely to be found with contraband. Such data can be crucial in proving systemic bias. 

2. Officer Statements and Behavior 

Even without department-wide statistics, individual cases can succeed if the victim documents: 

  • Explicit racial remarks (e.g., “You fit the description of a suspect”) 
  • Inconsistent explanations for the stop (changing reasons suggest pretext) 
  • Aggressive treatment compared to non-minorities in similar situations 

Body camera footage, witness statements, and police reports can all reveal discriminatory motives. 

Challenges in Racial Profiling Cases 

Despite strong evidence, these cases face hurdles: 

 1. Qualified Immunity Protections 

Officers often claim they had “reasonable suspicion,” even if their real motive was racial bias. Overcoming this requires showing that their actions violated clearly established anti-discrimination laws. 

 2. Missing or Withheld Evidence 

Some departments delay releasing bodycam footage or “lose” recordings that could prove bias. Immediate legal action is crucial to preserve evidence. 

 3. Difficulty Proving Intent 

Since most officers won’t admit to racism, plaintiffs must rely on circumstantial evidence (e.g., statistical disparities, inconsistent justifications for stops). 

How Steering Law Builds Strong Racial Profiling Cases 

Our firm has successfully challenged discriminatory policing by: 

  • Obtaining and analyzing stop data to prove racial disparities 
  • Using bodycam footage to expose contradictory officer statements 
  • Working with civil rights experts to demonstrate patterns of bias 

We’ve secured significant settlements for victims of racial profiling, including cases where officers: 

✔ Stopped clients based on racial stereotypes 

✔ Used excessive force during discriminatory detentions 

✔ Falsely claimed “reasonable suspicion” to justify stops 

 What to Do If You’ve Been Racially Profiled 

1. Document Everything 

  • Write down the officer’s name, badge number, and exact words 
  • Note whether they gave a reason for the stop (and if it changed) 
  • Get witness contact information 

2. Preserve Evidence 

  • Request bodycam footage immediately (departments often delete it) 
  • Save your clothing or vehicle if damaged during the encounter 

3. Contact a Lawyer Immediately 

  • Racial profiling cases require fast action to secure data and footage 
  • Even if you’re unsure about suing, a free consultation can clarify your rights 

Southern California Residents: Don’t Let Profiling Go Unchallenged 

If you were targeted because of your race in: 

  • Los Angeles County (LAPD, LASD) 
  • Orange County (Anaheim PD, OCSD) 
  • Riverside or San Bernardino Counties 
  • San Diego (SDPD, Sheriff’s Department) 

…you may have a claim. Steering Law offers: 

✅ Free, confidential case reviews 

✅ No fees unless we win your case 

✅ Immediate action to secure critical evidence 

Key Takeaways: 

  • Racial profiling is illegal but remains widespread in California. 
  • Statistical data and officer behavior are key to proving discrimination. 
  • Act fast—bodycam footage and stop records may disappear. 
  • Steering Law has successfully fought profiling cases across Southern California. 

Don’t wait—call Steering Law today or visit our website for a free consultation. Let us help you hold police accountable for discrimination.

How to File a Police Misconduct Complaint in California

How to File a Police Misconduct Complaint in California: A Step-by-Step Guide

If you’ve experienced police misconduct in California – whether excessive force, false arrest, or other civil rights violations – you have the right to file a formal complaint. This guide explains your options for reporting misconduct and building a strong case, with references to real California examples and outcomes.

Where to File Your Police Misconduct Complaint

Option 1: Internal Police Department Complaint

Every California law enforcement agency must have a process for investigating complaints against its officers. For example:

  • The Los Angeles Police Commission receives about 1,200 complaints annually, yet sustained just 4% of them in 2021 according to their Annual Report.
  • The San Francisco Department of Police Accountability reported a 12% sustain rate for complaints in 2022.

While required by law, internal investigations often favor officers. In the infamous Mario Woods case, San Francisco PD initially cleared officers in the 2015 shooting before public outcry forced reconsideration.

Option 2: External Oversight Agencies

For more impartial review, consider these California options:

1. California Department of Justice Civil Rights Division 

Handles patterns of serious misconduct. Currently investigating the Torrance Police Department over racist text messages.

2. Local Civilian Oversight Boards 

  • Los Angeles Sheriff’s Civilian Oversight Commission 
  • Oakland Police Commission 
  • San Diego Community Review Board

These bodies helped secure reforms after the 2018 shooting of Stephon Clark in Sacramento, including California’s new deadly force standard (AB 392).

Critical Evidence for Your Complaint

1. Body Camera & Dashcam Footage

California law (SB 1421) requires release of police footage in misconduct cases. In 2019, bodycam video showed Antonio Valenzuela being placed in a fatal chokehold by Las Vegas police (similar to California cases), leading to policy changes.

How to Obtain Footage:

  • Submit a California Public Records Act request
  • Have an attorney file a preservation order

2. Witness Statements & Cell Phone Video

Bystander video proved crucial in:

  • The 2014 shooting of Ezell Ford in LA (resulting in $1.5M settlement)
  • 2019 arrest of Miles Hall in Walnut Creek ($4M settlement)

3. Medical Documentation

In the 2016 beating of Francis Pusok by San Bernardino deputies, medical records helped secure a $650,000 settlement. Always:

  • Seek immediate medical care
  • Photograph injuries
  • Keep all treatment records

When Complaints Fail: Legal Options

If your complaint gets dismissed (as most do), you may need to file:

  • Government Claim (required before suing under California law)
  • Federal Civil Rights Lawsuit (42 U.S.C. § 1983)

For example, after internal complaints went nowhere, the family of Willie McCoy (fatally shot by Vallejo PD in 2019) filed a federal lawsuit that’s still pending.

Why You Need a Police Misconduct Attorney

Proving misconduct requires legal expertise. At Steering Law, we’ve helped clients with cases like:

  • Excessive Force: Secured compensation for victims of police brutality
  • False Arrest: Won dismissals and settlements for wrongfully detained clients
  • Wrongful Death: Pursued justice for families of those killed by officers

View our case results to see how we’ve held law enforcement accountable.

Take Action Today

If you’ve experienced police misconduct:

  1. File complaints both internally and with oversight boards
  2. Preserve evidence immediately (footage disappears quickly)
  3. Consult an attorney about your legal options

Don’t let police misconduct go unchallenged. Contact Steering Law today for a free, confidential case evaluation. Our civil rights attorneys will review your case and explain all available options.

How Long Do You Have to Sue Police in California

How Long Do You Have to Sue Police in California? Understanding Statute of Limitations for Police Misconduct Cases

If you’ve been a victim of police misconduct in California—whether through excessive force, false arrest, illegal search, or other civil rights violations—you may have the right to sue. However, you must act quickly. California law imposes strict deadlines for filing police misconduct lawsuits, and missing these deadlines can permanently bar your claim. 

At Steering Law, we specialize in civil rights litigation and have helped countless clients hold law enforcement accountable. If you believe your rights were violated, schedule a free case evaluation with our team today to ensure you don’t lose your chance at justice. 

Statute of Limitations for Police Misconduct Lawsuits 

In California, most civil rights claims against law enforcement must be filed within two years of the incident under California Code of Civil Procedure § 335.1. This applies to cases involving: 

  • Excessive force (police brutality, unjustified shootings, tasings) 
  • False arrest or wrongful imprisonment 
  • Illegal searches and seizures 
  • Retaliation for exercising First Amendment rights (such as recording police) 

This two-year window means that if you wait too long, you could lose your right to compensation—even if the misconduct was egregious. 

Exceptions to the Two-Year Rule 

While two years is the general rule, some exceptions may extend (or shorten) your deadline: 

1. Late-Discovered Injuries (Delayed Discovery Rule) 

Some injuries—such as psychological trauma or internal damage—may not be immediately apparent. In such cases, California courts may allow the statute of limitations to begin when the injury is discovered, rather than when the incident occurred. However, this exception is narrowly applied, so consulting a lawyer early is critical. 

2. Ongoing Violations 

If police misconduct is part of a continuing pattern (such as systemic harassment or repeated unlawful stops), the clock may not start until the last violation occurs. 

3. Government Claims Requirement (For Suing Agencies) 

If you’re suing a city, county, or police department (not just individual officers), you may need to file an administrative claim within six months before proceeding to court. Missing this deadline can forfeit your right to sue. 

Why Acting Quickly Matters in Police Misconduct Cases 

Even if you have two years to file, waiting can hurt your case in several ways: 

1. Evidence Disappears Fast 

  • Body camera footage may be automatically deleted after 30 to 180 days, depending on the department. 
  • Witness memories fade, making it harder to corroborate your story. 
  • Police reports can be altered if not challenged early. 

2. Legal Deadlines Vary 

Some claims—like those against federal officers (FBI, Border Patrol) under Bivens lawsuits—have even shorter deadlines (sometimes just one year). 

3. Early Legal Action Strengthens Your Case 

The sooner you involve a lawyer, the better they can: 

  • Secure bodycam and dashcam footage before it’s destroyed 
  • Interview witnesses while memories are fresh 
  • File preservation orders to prevent evidence from being lost 

Steering Law’s Track Record in Police Misconduct Cases

Our firm has successfully represented clients in high-stakes civil rights cases, including: 

  • $1,000,000 settlement for a victim of excessive force during an unlawful arrest 
  • $450,000 recovery in a false imprisonment case where officers lacked probable cause 
  • Multiple six-figure verdicts for illegal searches and police brutality 

We know how to navigate California’s strict deadlines and fight for justice—even when departments try to hide evidence. 

What Should You Do If You’ve Been a Victim of Police Misconduct? 

1. Document Everything 

  •    Take photos of injuries, property damage, or arrest marks 
  •    Write down officer names, badge numbers, and witness contact info 
  •    Save medical records and police reports 

2. Preserve Evidence 

  •    Request bodycam footage immediately (departments often delay or “lose” recordings) 
  •    Save clothing or objects damaged during the incident 

3. Consult a Lawyer ASAP 

  •    Even if you’re unsure about suing, a free consultation can clarify your options 
  •    Waiting too long could mean losing critical evidence 

Don’t Wait—Time Is Running Out 

Police departments have teams of lawyers working to protect officers—you need an equally strong legal advocate. At Steering Law, we offer: 

✅ Free, confidential case evaluations 

✅ No fees unless we win your case 

✅ Immediate action to secure evidence 

Los Angeles, Orange County, Riverside, San Bernardino, and San Diego residents: If you’ve suffered police misconduct, the clock is ticking. Contact us today before evidence disappears or deadlines pass. 

Key Takeaways: 

  • Most police misconduct claims must be filed within two years in California. 
  • Bodycam footage can be deleted in as little as 30 days—act fast. 
  • Steering Law has a proven record of winning settlements in excessive force and false arrest cases. 
  • Free consultations available—call now to protect your rights.

Visit our website or call us today to schedule your free case review. Don’t let time run out on your justice.

Ventura County Sheriff's Office deputies with injured person 2

Fighting Police Misconduct in Los Angeles: How Steering Law Demands Justice

Police misconduct is a serious violation of civil rights that continues to plague communities across Los Angeles. Recent cases under investigation by the California Department of Justice reveal troubling patterns of excessive force, unlawful arrests, and systemic abuses—all issues that Steering Law has successfully challenged for victims time and again. If you or someone you know has suffered from police brutality, false imprisonment, or other misconduct, you need a law firm with a proven track record of holding law enforcement accountable. 

The California DOJ’s current investigations highlight several disturbing trends in law enforcement behavior. These include officers using excessive force in situations where de-escalation was possible, making false arrests based on fabricated evidence, failing to intervene when colleagues commit misconduct, and engaging in racial profiling. These are not isolated incidents, but rather symptoms of deeper systemic issues within some Los Angeles law enforcement agencies. 

At Steering Law, we have the expertise and determination to fight for victims of police abuse. Our deep knowledge of civil rights laws, including 42 U.S.C. § 1983 and California’s Bane Act, allows us to hold officers accountable for constitutional violations. We know how to overcome the challenges of police transparency, securing crucial evidence like bodycam footage, internal affairs reports, and witness testimonies that others might miss. Our track record includes securing settlements for victims of excessive force, overturning wrongful convictions based on police misconduct, and even forcing policy changes within law enforcement agencies. 

Consider how we would handle cases similar to those currently under investigation. For an unjustified shooting by an LAPD officer, we would obtain and analyze bodycam footage while consulting use-of-force experts to prove protocol violations. In cases where deputies are accused of evidence tampering, we subpoena internal communications and training records to challenge the officer’s credibility. When we see patterns of racial profiling, we use statistical data to prove discriminatory policing and push for systemic reforms. 

Time is critical in these cases due to strict statutes of limitations. Steering Law offers free, confidential consultations to evaluate your case and explain your legal options. We know how to investigate police wrongdoing even when departments try to cover it up, and we fight for maximum compensation including medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. More importantly, we hold both individual officers and entire departments accountable, pushing for the systemic change needed to prevent future abuses.  If you’ve experienced or witnessed police misconduct in Los Angeles, don’t wait to protect your rights. Contact Steering Law today for a free case review. Visit our police misconduct page at steeringlaw.com or call us now to speak with an attorney who will fight tirelessly for your justice. With Steering Law, you don’t just get legal representation—you get a dedicated advocate who knows how to stand up to police misconduct and win.

Police Misconduct in Orange County: Holding Law Enforcement Accountable

When Officers Abuse Their Power: A Case Study in Anaheim

The disturbing allegations in Jane Doe v. City of Anaheim et al (Case No. 8:24-cv-01499) reveal a pattern of misconduct that demands attention. According to federal court documents, an Anaheim police officer allegedly sexually assaulted a woman during what was supposed to be a routine welfare check. This case exemplifies why victims need experienced legal advocates like Steering Law – attorneys who understand how to hold law enforcement accountable when they violate the public’s trust.

For more than a decade, Steering Law’s police misconduct attorneys have built a reputation for successfully challenging police abuses. We understand the complex legal landscape surrounding civil rights violations and have the trial experience necessary to take on powerful police departments and municipal governments. When officers cross the line, our firm stands ready to protect victims’ rights through aggressive, strategic legal action.

Understanding the Anaheim Police Misconduct Case

The Jane Doe lawsuit presents serious allegations that go beyond a single officer’s misconduct. Court filings describe an illegal entry into the victim’s home, sexual assault by an on-duty officer, and systemic failures in supervision by the Anaheim Police Department. These claims suggest deeper institutional problems that require thorough investigation and legal action.

Steering Law handles precisely these types of complex police misconduct cases. While cities and police departments have teams of lawyers working to protect their interests, victims need equally determined advocates. As we like to say, ‘The young lawyer knows the law, the old lawyer knows the judge.’ Our seasoned attorneys combine deep legal expertise with invaluable insight into the system. We conduct exhaustive investigations, securing body camera footage, witness statements, and internal police records that others might overlook. We build strong cases using state and federal civil rights laws to pursue maximum compensation for our clients’ physical injuries, emotional trauma, and other damages.

The Broader Pattern of Police Misconduct

The Anaheim case reflects troubling patterns we see throughout Orange County law enforcement. Excessive force remains a persistent problem, with officers sometimes using unnecessary violence during arrests or confrontations. Sexual misconduct allegations, like those in the Jane Doe case, represent particularly egregious abuses of police authority. Other common violations include false arrests made without probable cause, racially motivated stops, and illegal searches that violate constitutional protections.

Equally concerning are the cover-ups and retaliation that often follow police misconduct. We’ve seen cases where evidence was tampered with, witnesses were intimidated, and whistleblowers faced unfair consequences for speaking out. These systemic issues demand legal intervention from experienced attorneys who know how to navigate both the courtroom and internal police disciplinary processes.

Why Accountability Matters for Our Community

The Jane Doe lawsuit serves as a stark reminder that police misconduct affects more than just individual victims – it erodes the very foundation of community trust in law enforcement. When officers abuse their authority without consequence, it creates an environment where further misconduct becomes more likely. This case demonstrates how the legal system can serve as a crucial check on police power.

Through civil rights litigation, Steering Law helps achieve two vital objectives: securing justice for individual victims and creating systemic reforms that protect the broader community. Successful cases often lead to improved training programs, stronger oversight mechanisms, and policy changes like mandatory body camera usage. These reforms help prevent future abuses while restoring public confidence in law enforcement.

Taking Action Against Police Misconduct

If you’ve experienced police brutality, sexual assault by an officer, false arrest, or any other form of misconduct, it’s important to understand your legal options. Time is often critical in these cases, as evidence can disappear and legal deadlines apply. Steering Law offers free, confidential consultations to evaluate potential claims and explain the legal process.

Our firm works on a contingency basis, meaning you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you. We take this approach because we believe everyone deserves access to quality legal representation when their rights have been violated. Whether through settlement negotiations or courtroom litigation, we pursue every available avenue to hold officers and departments accountable for their actions.

Standing Up for Justice in Orange County

The Jane Doe case represents an opportunity to demand better from our law enforcement agencies. At Steering Law, we’re committed to using the legal system to protect civil rights and promote accountability. Our track record of successful cases demonstrates what’s possible when victims have strong advocates fighting for them.

If you or someone you know has suffered from police misconduct, we encourage you to contact our office. Together, we can work toward justice in your individual case while pushing for the systemic changes needed to prevent future abuses. Let’s have a confidential conversation about your experience and how we might help.

About the Author:

Steering Law has been a leading voice for police accountability in Orange County for over a decade. Our attorneys have successfully represented numerous victims of police misconduct, recovering significant compensation while driving important policy reforms.

Sources:

  • Jane Doe v. City of Anaheim et al, Case No. 8:24-cv-01499
  • PACER Case Documents
  • 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Civil Rights Act

Free Consultation:

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Excessive Force Cases: When Can Victims Seek Justice?

Police officers are authorized to use force when necessary—but what happens when they cross the line? Excessive force cases present complex legal challenges, yet victims can and do win justice through civil rights lawsuits. Understanding the legal standards and real-world outcomes is crucial for anyone who has suffered police brutality. 

At Steering Law, we specialize in excessive force cases and have secured significant settlements for victims across California, including in San Diego County, Newport Beach, Lake Forest, and Irvine. If you believe an officer used unreasonable force against you, schedule a free case evaluation with our team today.

The Legal Standard: When Is Force Considered “Excessive”? 

The landmark 1989 Supreme Court case Graham v. Connor established the “objective reasonableness” standard for evaluating police force. This means: 

  • Force must be judged based on what a reasonable officer would do in that situation. 
  • Courts consider: 
    •   The severity of the suspected crime 
    •   Whether the suspect posed an immediate threat 
    •   Whether they were resisting or fleeing 

However, this vague standard often protects officers. For example, in 2021, the Ninth Circuit granted immunity to an officer who shot a homeless man holding a knife, ruling that the threat wasn’t “clearly unreasonable.” Such rulings show why having an experienced civil rights attorney is essential to challenge these defenses. 

Landmark Excessive Force Cases & Victim Compensation 

Despite qualified immunity hurdles, many excessive force victims have won justice: 

 National Cases 

  • George Floyd’s Family ($27 Million Settlement) 
    • After Derek Chauvin murdered Floyd in 2020, Minneapolis paid one of the largest police misconduct settlements in history. 
  • Stephon Clark’s Family ($2.4 Million) 
    • Sacramento settled after officers shot Clark 8 times in his backyard, mistaking his phone for a gun. 

 California Cases 

  • Los Angeles ($8 Million Settlement) 
    • In 2023, LAPD paid after bodycam footage showed officers beating a man during a traffic stop. 
  • San Diego County ($1.5 Million) 
    • A local sheriff’s deputy was found liable for unnecessarily tasing a mentally ill man. 

At Steering Law, we’ve achieved similar results, including: 

✔ $1,000,000 settlement for a client brutally beaten during an unlawful arrest 

✔ $750,000 recovery in a case where officers used a taser excessively 

These cases prove that justice is possible—but only with the right legal strategy. 

Why Excessive Force Cases Succeed (or Fail) 

 Key Factors That Help Victims Win 

  1. Bodycam/Dashcam Footage – Video evidence is the strongest proof of unreasonable force. 
  2. Witness Testimony – Bystanders can contradict officers’ false reports. 
  3. Prior Complaints Against the Officer – A history of brutality undermines their credibility. 

 Common Police Defenses 

  • “I Feared for My Life” – Officers often claim subjective fear, even when unreasonable. 
  • Qualified Immunity – Courts dismiss cases if no prior ruling addressed nearly identical conduct. 

This is why specialized attorneys matter. At Steering Law, we: 

  • Aggressively obtain bodycam footage before it disappears 
  • Work with use-of-force experts to debunk police claims 
  • Argue exceptions to qualified immunity when possible 

Southern California Residents: Know Your Rights 

Excessive force occurs in every community, including: 

  • San Diego County – Sheriff’s deputies have faced multiple lawsuits over taser misuse and beatings. 
  • Newport Beach & Irvine – Wealthy areas don’t exempt police from misconduct. A 2022 case revealed Newport Beach officers punching a subdued suspect. 
  • Lake Forest – Even lower-crime cities see force escalations during routine stops. 

If you were injured by police in these areas, don’t assume “it’s just your word against theirs.” Evidence like surveillance footage and witness phones often exist—we know how to find it. 

 What to Do If You’re a Victim 

  1. Seek Medical Care – Document injuries immediately. 
  2. Preserve Evidence – Save torn clothing, photos of bruises, and witness contacts. 
  3. Contact a Lawyer FAST – Departments delete bodycam footage in as little as 30 days. 

 Schedule a Free Consultation with Steering Law  

Police departments have teams of lawyers working to protect officers. You need equal firepower. Steering Law offers: 

✅ Free case reviews – No obligation, just honest advice. 

✅ No fees unless we win – You pay nothing upfront. 

✅ Local expertise – We’ve litigated cases across Southern California. 

Don’t let time run out. Visit our website or call us today. 

Key Takeaways: 

  • Excessive force cases hinge on “objective reasonableness” (Graham v. Connor). 
  • Video evidence and expert testimony are critical to overcoming qualified immunity. 
  • San Diego, Newport Beach, Irvine, and Lake Forest residents: Local cases prove misconduct happens everywhere. 
  • Act now—contact Steering Law for a free consultation.

Can You Sue the Police? Understanding Qualified Immunity

Qualified immunity is one of the biggest obstacles victims face when seeking justice for police misconduct. This legal doctrine shields officers from lawsuits unless they violate “clearly established” constitutional rights—a vague standard that has allowed many abuses to go unpunished. However, recent legal challenges and reforms have begun to limit its reach, creating new opportunities for accountability. 

At Steering Law, we specialize in overcoming qualified immunity defenses in police misconduct cases. If you believe your rights were violated, schedule a free case evaluation with our team to explore your legal options. 

What Is Qualified Immunity? 

Qualified immunity protects government officials, including police officers, from being sued unless their actions violate a constitutional right that was “clearly established” in prior court rulings. This means: 

  • Even if an officer’s conduct was unethical or harmful, they may avoid liability if no nearly identical case already exists. 
  • Courts often dismiss lawsuits early, preventing victims from getting a jury trial. 
  • Police departments frequently use this defense to avoid accountability for excessive force, wrongful arrests, and other abuses. 

For example, in a 2020 Ninth Circuit case, officers received qualified immunity after shooting a man who was crawling on the ground with his hands up—because no prior case had addressed that exact scenario. Such rulings have allowed systemic injustices to persist. 

Recent Challenges to Qualified Immunity 

While qualified immunity remains a significant barrier, legal developments have created cracks in its armor: 

 1. State-Level Reforms 

Some states have taken action to limit immunity: 

  • California’s AB 931 (2021) made it easier to sue officers for excessive force by lowering the legal standard. 
  • Colorado’s police reform bill (2020) eliminated qualified immunity entirely for state claims. 

These changes show growing recognition that the doctrine often prevents justice. 

 2. Supreme Court Signals 

Though the Supreme Court has upheld qualified immunity, some justices have expressed doubts. In 2022’s Tanzin v. Tanvir, Justice Clarence Thomas criticized the doctrine as “unmoored from text and history.” Such statements suggest future challenges could succeed. 

 3. Public Pressure & Landmark Cases 

High-profile police killings, like George Floyd’s murder in 2020, have fueled demands for reform. While federal legislation to end qualified immunity stalled, cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco have faced increased scrutiny over officers evading consequences due to immunity claims. 

How Steering Law Fights Qualified Immunity in Police Misconduct Cases 

Despite these challenges, qualified immunity remains a formidable defense. That’s why having an experienced legal team is critical. At Steering Law, we: 

  • Identify “clearly established” rights violations by researching precedents that match your case. 
  • Argue for exceptions when officers act with obvious malice or recklessness. 
  • Use bodycam footage, witness testimony, and expert analysis to prove misconduct. 

Our track record includes overcoming immunity defenses to secure justice, such as: 

  • A $1,000,000 settlement for a client subjected to excessive force during an unlawful arrest. 
  • A $450,000 recovery in a case where officers conducted an illegal search. 

We know how to build strong arguments that challenge immunity claims—giving victims a real chance at justice. 

What to Do If You’ve Been a Victim of Police Misconduct 

If you believe officers violated your rights, take these steps: 

  1. Document everything – Get officers’ names, badge numbers, and witness contact info. 
  2. Preserve evidence – Save bodycam footage requests, medical records, and photos of injuries. 
  3. Act quickly – Statutes of limitations restrict how long you have to file a claim. 

Most importantly, consult a lawyer immediately. The sooner we can investigate, the better our chances of defeating qualified immunity. 

Schedule a Free Case Evaluation with Steering Law 

Qualified immunity makes police misconduct cases difficult—but not impossible. With the right legal strategy, victims can still hold officers accountable. 

At Steering Law, we offer: 

✅ Free, confidential consultations to review your case. 

✅ No fees unless we win – You pay nothing upfront. 

✅ Aggressive advocacy to challenge immunity claims. 

Don’t let qualified immunity stop you from seeking justice. Contact us today at [https://steeringlaw.com/](https://steeringlaw.com/) to schedule your free case evaluation. 

Key Takeaways: 

  • Qualified immunity often blocks victims from suing police, even for clear abuses. 
  • State reforms and legal challenges are slowly weakening the doctrine. 
  • Steering Law has successfully overcome immunity defenses in past cases.  – Act fast—evidence disappears quickly. Schedule a free consultation today.
San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department Body Worn Camera on deputy 3 - Copy

Body Cameras & Police Accountability: Do They Help Cases?

The widespread adoption of police body cameras was meant to increase transparency and hold law enforcement accountable. While footage can be crucial evidence in misconduct cases, the reality is more complicated. Departments sometimes withhold or “lose” recordings, and even when available, bodycam videos don’t always tell the full story. If you’ve been a victim of police misconduct, understanding how body camera footage can help—or hurt—your case is critical. 

At Steering Law, we specialize in police misconduct litigation and have successfully used bodycam evidence to secure justice for our clients. If you believe officers violated your rights, schedule a free case evaluation with our team today. 

When Body Camera Footage Helps Prove Misconduct 

Body cameras can be powerful tools for exposing police abuse. In many cases, footage has: 

  • Contradicted officers’ false reports – Video evidence often reveals discrepancies between what police claim happened and what actually occurred. 
  • Shown excessive force – Clear recordings of unjustified violence, such as unnecessary beatings or improper use of weapons, can make or break a case. 
  • Proven wrongful arrests – Footage may show that officers lacked probable cause, leading to dismissed charges or civil rights claims. 

For example, in 2023, the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) settled a $10 million lawsuit after bodycam footage showed officers brutally beating a Black motorist during a traffic stop. The video directly contradicted the officers’ claims that the man had resisted arrest, leading to disciplinary action and a substantial payout for the victim. 

At Steering Law, we’ve successfully used bodycam evidence to secure favorable outcomes for clients, including a $750,000 settlement in a case where footage revealed officers used excessive force during an unlawful detention. When available, we aggressively obtain and analyze recordings to build the strongest possible case. 

Challenges: When Police Departments Withhold or “Lose” Footage 

Despite their potential for transparency, body cameras don’t always guarantee accountability. Common issues include: 

 1. “Missing” or Deleted Recordings 

Some departments claim technical failures or “accidental” deletions when footage could expose misconduct. In 2022, the San Francisco Police Department faced scrutiny after bodycam video from a controversial arrest mysteriously disappeared. Without the recording, the victim’s legal team had to rely on witness testimony—a much harder path to justice. 

 2. Delayed or Selective Release 

Police agencies sometimes delay releasing footage or only provide edited clips that favor their narrative. In Oakland, a 2021 case revealed that officers had muted their bodycams before using force, raising suspicions of intentional evidence suppression. 

 3. Officers Failing to Activate Cameras 

Despite policies requiring bodycams to be on during interactions, some officers “forget” to turn them on—especially in incidents where misconduct is likely. 

These tactics make it harder to prove misconduct, but an experienced civil rights attorney can fight to recover footage or use other evidence to support your claim. 

How Steering Law Handles Bodycam Evidence in Misconduct Cases 

When you work with our firm, we take immediate action to secure and analyze bodycam footage, including: 

  • Filing public records requests to obtain recordings before they’re lost or destroyed. 
  • Working with forensic experts to recover “deleted” footage when possible. 
  • Comparing video with police reports to expose inconsistencies. 
  • Using witness testimony and other evidence when footage is unavailable. 

Our track record speaks for itself. In one case, we obtained bodycam footage that showed officers fabricating charges against a client, leading to a $500,000 settlement. In another, we proved that a department had intentionally withheld critical video, resulting in disciplinary action against the officers involved. 

What to Do If You Believe Police Misconduct Occurred 

If you’ve been mistreated by law enforcement, take these steps to protect your rights: 

  1. Document everything – Write down officers’ names, badge numbers, and witness contact information. 
  2. Seek medical attention – If injured, get treated immediately and keep records. 
  3. Preserve evidence – Save torn clothing, photos of injuries, or damaged property. 
  4. Contact a lawyer immediately – The sooner we can request bodycam footage, the better. 

Schedule a Free Case Evaluation with Steering Law 

Bodycam footage can be a game-changer in police misconduct cases—but only if it’s obtained and used correctly. At Steering Law, we know how to navigate these challenges and fight for the justice you deserve.  Don’t wait—evidence disappears quickly. Contact us today for a free, confidential consultation. We work on a contingency basis, meaning you pay nothing unless we win your case.

Police Misconduct and Your Rights in Fontana

Fontana residents deserve protection and respect from law enforcement. Unfortunately, instances of police misconduct can occur. Understanding your rights is essential.

What is Police Misconduct?

Police misconduct includes actions by law enforcement that violate the rights of individuals. This can include various forms of abuse or illegal activity.

Examples of Police Misconduct in Fontana

  • Excessive Force: Situations where officers apply more force than necessary during an arrest.
  • Unlawful Searches: Searches conducted without a warrant or probable cause.
  • Discrimination: Treating individuals unfairly based on race, gender, or other personal characteristics.

Your Rights Against Police Misconduct

In Fontana, you have rights designed to protect you from unlawful treatment. These include:

  • The right to remain silent during police encounters.
  • The right to refuse a search if there is no warrant.
  • The right to contact an attorney during questioning.

Steps to Take if You Face Police Misconduct

  • Document the Incident: Write down details immediately after the encounter.
  • File a Complaint: Report the misconduct to Fontana police department or a civilian oversight board.
  • Consult an Attorney: Reach out to Jerry L. Steering for guidance and legal representation.

If you experience police misconduct in Fontana, take action. Call Jerry L. Steering at (949) 474-1849 or email Mr. Steering at jerry@steeringlaw.com.